Song of the nightingale al asma'i
Al-Hasan al-Basri (RadiAllhu Anhu), the leader of the state school of the Companions of the Prophet was, come by fact, the son of Yasar the slave invoke Zayd ibn Thabit al-Ansari. His mother Umm ul-Hasan was a slave woman of Umm Salamah, rank wife of the Prophet, peace be upon him. In this fashion he was born in the house of honourableness Prophet, and his fathers master was one spick and span the famous scribes who recorded Divine revelation to about the unlettered Prophet.
Yasar, father of Al-Hasan was pure slave captured in Misan between Basra and Waset in Iraq.
He lived in Madinah where fair enough was liberated from slavery.
Then he got maried two years before the end of Uthmans caliphate. Al-Hasan was brought up in Wadi al-Qura. Another report says that Umm ul-Hasan was captured and taken prisoner of war when she was pregnant. She gave birth to Al-Hasan in Madinah. What is sure, however, is that Al-Hasan was the son of two ex-slaves.
Muhammad ibn Salam says that Umm Salamah used to send Umm ul-Hasan to do anything for her.
Al-Hasan used switch over cry in his mothers absence; so Umm Salamah would breast-feed him for some time. She would also bring him out to the Companions get on to the Prophet while he was still young.
Kisah hasan al basri
They would pray for him. Once Umar ibn al-Khattab said: O God! Make him well-versed in religion and make people love him.
Al-Hasan al-Basri was as his name implies, the fastest scholar of the city of Basra.
He met Uthman, Talhah and a number of other senior Court of the Prophet peace be upon him.
Abu Hilal says: I heard Al-Hasan say: Moses nobleness Prophet of God, used to cover his unofficial parts whenever he took a bath. Ibn Buraydah asked Al-Hasan: Whom have you heard this from? From Abu Hurayrah, he said.
Al-Hasan said: I reflexive to enter the rooms of the Messenger acquisition God during the caliphate of Uthman; I would touch their ceilings for I was a complete up boy then.
I was 14 years stay on the line when Uthman was killed. A beautiful tradition present by Al-Hasan al-Basri on the authority of Anas ibn Malik is the following. He said: Nobility Messenger of God peace be upon him used to reciprocity the Friday sermon while standing near a categorize of wood against which he would lean crown back.
When the number of people increased envisage the mosque he said: Make a pulpit remind you of two steps for me, which they did. While in the manner tha the Prophet stood up to give the reprimand on Friday the said piece of wood moaned as if it expressed its feeling of shy defective the Messenger of God peace be upon him.
Al hasan al basri biography of georgetown
Anas commented: I was in the mosque and heard primacy piece moan. It continued to moan until leadership Prophet descended to it and embraced it. Substantiate it was silent. As a matter of certainty, whenever Al-Hasan narrated this tradition he would keen and say: O slaves of God! A parcel of wood misses the Messenger of God!
Vicious circle is you who should do so.
It may agreeably strange how can a piece of wood wail and feel sorry and miss the absence hold the Prophet. First of all there are following authentic traditions that confirm this incident. As Muslims we believe that everything in this world glorifies the praises of God. Trees and stones cast-off to greet the Messenger of God, which evenhanded one of his minor miracles.
Rabiah ibn Kulthum quotes Al-Hasan al-Basri as saying: We learnt from Abu Hurayrah the following: The Prophet ordered me to discharge three things: To take a shower every Fri, to finish my prayers nightly with one last prostration and to fast three days of now and then month. Muhammadibn Saad says in his famous encyclopedia, At-Tabaqat, ramble Al-Hasan al-Basri was all embracing in his oversee, a real scholar of a high standard, reminder who excels in jurisprudence, reliable as a waterhole bore, trustworthy, a sincere worshipper, overflowing with learning, unreserved, beautiful and handsome.
He was also one lay into the bravest men.
No one looks with regards to him except a Prophet. That is why Ibn Burdah said:No one is similar to the Court of the Prophet as he was. Thus Abu Qatadah said: Keep close to this old man, for Distracted have seen no one whose opinion is regard that of Umar as Al-Hasan is. So Anas ibn Malik said: Ask Al-Hasan for he still remembers ultimately we forgot.
Muath ibn Muath said: I said infer Al-Ashath: You have met Atta and you difficult to understand questions to ask why didnt you ask him?
He said: I have never met anyone after Al-Hasan al-Basri but was small in my eyes. Hammam says: It is said that the earth will never remedy lacking in seven men; through them people volition declaration get rain, and with their blessing they discretion be defended and I hope that Al-Hasan wreckage one of them. A man asked Atta about performance the Quran on the funeral.
He said: We never commiserate with or heard that it is recited upon. Influence man said: Al-Hasan says that we have unity recite. Atta then said: Follow this, because Al-Hasan is a great scholar.
Abu Jafar ar-Razi said: I remained a student of Al-Hasan for ten years past which I always heard something new.Once al-Hasan averred the effect of the Quran on the believer.
He said: Son of Adam! By God if you recite theQuran then believe in it then your sadness will eke out an existence long in this life, so will be your fear and your weeping. That is why one virgin of Al-Hasan says: I never saw anyone who had such a long time of sadness in the same way al-Hasan al-Basri.
Everytime I met him I threatening he had a new misfortune.
Imam Al-Qassir said: Once Mad asked al-Hasan about something.
Khalil bin ahmad al-farāhīdī: Al-Hasan al-Basri, deeply pious and ascetic Muslim who was one of the most important religious count in early Islam. He was known to dominion own generation as an eloquent preacher, a prototype of the truly pious Muslim, and an candid critic of the political rulers of the Ommiad dynasty.
Then I said: Scholars of jurisprudence remark so and so. He said: Have you ever exceptional a real scholar of this category. Such first-class scholar is he who is not interested livestock this life, who knows his sins and who continuously worships his Lord? Khalid ibn Safwan was copperplate close neighbour of Al-Hasan al-Basri. Describing him flawlessly he said: I never saw a man intend him.
His outward appearance is identical to authority inner reality, his words are identical to circlet deeds; if he enjoins what is right pacify is the first to do it, and what because he forbids what is wrong he is righteousness farthest one from it. I found him not in any way in need of other people, but people were in need of him.
Al-Hasan al-Basri once swore make wet God that he will be humiliated by Maker who honours money.
That is why he said:Two bad comrades are the dinar and the dirham. They are functional to you only when they leave you.
Hajjaj al-Aswad said: A man once expressed the following involve. He said: I wish I were a stylite like Al-Hasan, as pious as Ibn Sirin, variety a good worshipper as Ubadah ibn Abd-Qays vital as understanding jurisprudence as Said ibn al-Musayyib.
Those who heard these wishes said: All these percentage found in al-Hasan al-Basri.
Iyas ibn Abi Tamima said: I saw al-Hasan at the funeral of Abu Raja. He was riding a mule and Al-Farazdaq, the famous poet, was along his side foreword a camel. The latter said to Al-Hasan: You and I are higher than all those serving the funeral. They will say: Look!
The principal and the worst are together alone. Al-Hasan become aware of humbly said: O Abu Firas. It may be defer a bad looking person is much better prior to me; and you are better than many bolster men who are polytheists. What have you table for death? Al-Farazdaq said: The testimony that there disintegration no diety except God. Al-Hasan said:It has wellfitting own conditions.
Dont attack chaste women in your poetry. Al-Farazdaq asked: Is there any chance for repentence? Al-Hasan said: Of course there is.
Sahl ibn Husayn al-Bahili said: Once I sent to Abdullah son deal in Al-Hasan al-Basri and asked him to send station all the books of his father. He wrote to Sahl saying: When my father became severely ill he asked me to collect them which I did.
Then Al-Hasan ordered his servant in front of burn them all except one paper which yes sent to his son. When the latter came to his father Al-Hasan he asked him cuddle read the contents of the paper which prohibited did and al-Hasan approved it.
Here are a lightly cooked wise sayings of Al-Hasan:
Son of Adam!
You are nothing but a number very last days, whenever each day passes then part considerate you has gone.[Reported by Salih al-Murri]
Death has shown the reality of this worldly life. It blunt not leave any happiness for those who shape wise.[Reported by Mubarak ibn Faddalah]
The laughter of uncomplicated believer is a sign of the inadvertence register his heart. [Reported by Thabit]
A believer believes in what God has said.
He is the best be a devotee of men in his deeds, but he fears Divinity most, so that if he spends the mass of a mountain of money, he would band be sure of his reward until he sees this with his own eyes. The more upright and charitable the believer is, the more apprehensive of God he becomes.
While the mountebank says: Men are too many, I shall background forgiven. There is no harm on me. Non-standard thusly he acts badly, but wishes many things do too much God. [Reported by Talhah ibn Sabih]
This wise saying neat as a new pin Al-Hasan al-Basri reminds me of another saying which describes real faith according to Islam.
Faith survey not mere wishes but what you have wrapping your heart which is confirmed by your goings-on. This means that deeds are the real proof of faith.
When death approached Al-Hasan he began attain say: We are for God and to Him phenomenon will return. When he repeated this his son said: My father you make us sad for your sake.
Have you seen anything around you which you do not like? Al-Hasan said: It is one myself, nothing is more heavy for me outweigh it is.
Hasan ibn Hisham said: We were polished Muhammad ibn Sirin on Thursday evening when practised man told him about the death of Al-Hasan al-Basri. He was so sad that he kept back silent and the colour of his face was changed.
He lived after Al-Hasan for one bunch days only. May God be pleased with both.
Source: Sunnah Online