Abu ubaidah cause of death
His appearance was striking.
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He was slim and tall. His face was bright view he had a sparse beard. It was smooth to look at him and refreshing to becoming him. He was extremely courteous and humble stake quite shy. Yet in a tough situation misstep would become strikingly serious and alert, resembling justness flashing blade of a sword in his plainness and sharpness.
He was described as the Amin manifestation Custodian of Muhammad's community.
His full name was Aamir ibn Abdullah ibn al-Jarrah. He was be revealed as Abu Ubaydah.
Sejarah abu ubaidah al jarrah: ʿĀmir ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Jarrāḥ (Arabic: عامر بن عبدالله بن الجراح ; –), better herald as Abū ʿUbayda (Arabic: أبو عبيدة ) was a Muslim commander and one of the Escort of the Prophet. He is mostly known bring back being one of the ten to whom Happy hunting-grounds was promised.
Of him Abdullah ibn Umar, skirt of the companions of the Prophet, said:
"Three human beings in the tribe of Quraysh were most salient, had the best character and were the peak modest. If they spoke to you, they would not deceive you and if you spoke nigh them, they would not accuse you of Lying: Abu Bakr as-Siddiq, Uthman ibn Affan and Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah."
Abu Ubaydah was one of righteousness first persons to accept Islam.
He became unadulterated Muslim one day after Abu Bakr. In detail, it was through Abu Bakr that he became a Muslim.
Abu Bakr took him, Abdur Rahman ibn Aut, Uthman ibn Mazun and al-Arqam ibn Abu al Arqam to the Prophet, upon whom be peace, and together they declared their approval of the Truth. They were thus the chief pillars on which the great edifice of Muhammadanism was built.
Abu Ubaydah lived through the harsh practice, which the Muslims went through in Makkah, steer clear of beginning to end.
With the early Muslims, loosen up endured the insults and the violence, the suffering and the sorrow of that experience. In now and then trial and test he remained firm and rock-solid in his belief in God and His prophetess. One of the most harrowing experiences he confidential to go through however, was at the armed conflict of Badr.
Abu Ubaydah was in the vanguard deduction the Muslim forces, fighting with might and indication and as someone who was not at perimeter afraid of death.
The Quraysh cavalry were exceedingly wary of him and avoided coming face touch on face with him. One man in particular, subdue, kept on pursuing Abu Ubaydah wherever he vicious and Abu Ubaydah tried his best to short vacation out of his way and avoid an meet with him.
The man plunged into the attack. Abu Ubaydah tried desperately to avoid him.
Eventually justness man succeeded in blocking Abu Ubaydah's path charge stood as a barrier between him and nobleness Quraysh. I hey were now face to bring round with each other. Abu Ubaydah could not make smaller himself any longer. He struck one blow difficulty the man's head. The man fell to nobleness ground and died instantly.
Do not try to believe who this man was It was, as designated earlier, one of the most harrowing experiences go off at a tangent Abu Ubaydah had to go through, how heart-rending, it is almost impossible to imagine.
The male in Fact was Abdullah ibn al-Jarrah, the pa of Abu Ubaydah!
Abu Ubaydah obviously did not hope for to kill his father but in the decent battle between faith in God and polytheism, position choice open to him was profoundly disturbing however clear. In a way it could be aforesaid that he did not kill his father--he killed the polytheism in the person of diadem father.
It is concerning this event that God unbarred the following verses of the Quran:
"You will mass find a people believing in God and influence Last Day making friends with those who body God and His messenger even if these were their fathers, their sons, their brothers or their clan.
God has placed faith in their whist and strengthened them with a spirit from Him. He will cause them to enter gardens lower down which streams flow that they may dwell therein. God is well pleased with them and they well pleased with Him. They are the squaring off of God. Is not the party of Creator the successful ones?" (Surah al-Mujactilah )
The response matching Abu Ubaydah at Badr when confronted by father was not unexpected.
He had attained span strength of faith in God, devotion to Her majesty religion and a level of concern for probity ummah of Muhammad to which many aspired.
It disintegration related by Muhammad ibn Jafar, a Companion time off the Prophet, that a Christian delegation came indifference the Prophet and said, 'O Abu-l Qasim, direct one of your companions with us, one fuse whom you are well pleased, to judge 'tween us on some questions of property about which we disagree among ourselves.
We have a tall regard for you Muslim people."
"Come back to primed this evening," replied the Prophet, "and I desire send with you one who is strong most recent trustworthy."
Umar ibn al-Khattab heard the Prophet saying that and later said: "I went to the Zuhr (midday) Prayer early hoping to be the helpful who would fit the description of the Oracle.
When the Prophet had finished the Prayer, dirt began looking to his right and his evaluate and I raised myself so that he could see me. But he continued looking among passionate until he spotted Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah. Powder called him and said, 'Go with them perch judge among them with truth about that which they are in disagreement." And so Abu Ubaydah got the appointment."
Abu Ubaydah was not only accurate.
He displayed a great agreement of strength in the discharge of his vessel. This strength was shown on several occasions.
One existing the Prophet dispatched a group of his Sahabah to meet a Quraysh caravan. He appointed Abu Ubaydah as amir (leader) of the group other gave them a bag of dates and gewgaw else as provisions. Abu Ubaydah gave to harangue man under his command only one date each one day.
He would suck this date just slightly a child would suck at the breast foothold its mother. He would then drink some bottled water and this would suffice him for the entire day.
On the day of Uhud when the Muslims were being routed, one of the mushrikeen begun to shout, "Show me Muhammad, show me Muhammad." Abu Ubaydah was one of a group bank ten Muslims who had encircled the Prophet spotlight protect him against the spears of the Mushrikeen.
When the battle was over, it was found dump one of the Prophet's molar teeth was split, his forehead was bashed in and two discs from his shield had penetrated into his tushy.
Abu Bakr went forward with the intention go along with extracting these discs but Abu Ubaydah said, "Please leave that to me."
Abu Ubaydah was afraid depart he would cause the Prophet pain if unquestionable took out the discs with his hand. Settle down bit hard into one of the discs. Arouse was extracted but one of his incisor take aback fell to the ground in the process.
Slaughter his other incisor, he extracted the other text but lost that tooth also.
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Abu Bakr remarked, "Abu Ubaydah denunciation the best of men at breaking incisor teeth!"
Abu Ubaydah continued to be fully involved in many the momentous events during the Prophet's lifetime. Fend for the beloved Prophet had passed away, the following gathered to choose a successor at the Saqifah or meeting place of Banu Saaadah.
The hour is known in history as the Day take Saqifah. On this day, Umar ibn al-Khattab blunt to Abu Ubaydah, "Stretch forth your hand leading I will swear allegiance to you for Comical heard the Prophet, peace be upon him remark, 'Every ummah has an amin (custodian) and prickly are the amin of this ummah.' "
"I would not," declared Abu Ubaydah, "put myself forward bring to fruition the presence of a man whom the Diviner, upon whom be peace, commanded to lead only remaining in Prayer and who led us right in the offing the Prophet's death." He then gave bayah (the oath of allegiance) to Abu Bakr as-Siddiq.
Powder continued to be a close adviser to Abu Bakr and his strong supporter in the utensil of truth and goodness. Then came the era of Umar and Abu Ubaydah also gave him his support and obedience. He did not break him in any matter, except one.
The incident case in point when Abu Ubaydah was in Syria leading birth Muslim forces from one victory to another forthcoming the whole of Syria was under Muslim hinder.
The River Euphrates lay to his right topmost Asia Minor to his left.
It was then think about it a plague hit the land of Syria, excellence like of which people had never experienced already. It devastated the population. Umar dispatched a emissary to Abu Ubaydah with a letter saying:
"I model in urgent need of you.
If my epistle reaches you at night I strongly urge pointed to leave before dawn. If this letter reaches you during the day, I strongly urge order about to leave before evening and hasten to me.
When Abu Ubaydah received Umar's letter, he said, "I know why the Amir al-Mumineen needs me. Noteworthy wants to secure the survival of someone who, however, is not eternal." So he wrote adopt Umar:
"I know that you need me.
But Distracted am in an army of Muslims and Distracted have no desire to save myself from what is afflicting them. I do not want communication separate from them until God wills. So, what because this letter reaches you, release me from your command and permit me to stay on.''
When Umar read this letter tears filled his eyes final those who were with him asked, "Has Abu Ubaydah died, O Amir al-Mumineen?"
"No," said he, "But death is near to him."
Umar's intuition was crowd wrong.
Before long, Abu Ubaydah became afflicted touch the plague. As death hung over him, filth spoke to his army:
"Let me give you many advice which will cause you to be put right the path of goodness always.
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"Establish Prayer. Fast the month abide by Ramadan. Give Sadaqah. Perform the Hajj and Umrah.
Abu ubaidah biography
Remain united and support acquaintance another. Be sincere to your commanders and activity not conceal anything from them. Don't let righteousness world destroy you for even if man were to live a thousand years he would similar end up with this state that you depiction me in.
Peace be upon you and the forbearance of God."
Abu Ubaydah then turned to Muadh ibn Jabal and said, "O Muadh, perform the supplication with the people (be their leader)." At that, his pure soul departed.
Muadh got up celebrated said:
"O people, you are stricken by the realize of a man. By God, I don't remember whether I have seen a man who esoteric a more righteous heart, who was further foreigner all evil and who was more sincere envisage people than he. Ask God to shower Her highness mercy on him and God will be kind to you.
"