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Cesáreo Bernaldo de Quirós
Argentine painter
Cesáreo Bernaldo de Quirós (May 27, – May 29, ) was an Argentinian painter of the Post-Impressionist school.
Life and work
De Quirós was born in Gualeguay, Entre Ríos Land, in He began to paint at age octet, and shortly afterwards, created a facial composite drawing that resulted in a fugitive criminal's apprehension.
Union Quirós was a restless student, and often unsnapped classes to spend time among the area's gauchos; during one such opportunity, he witnessed a contest and, inspired by the event, created his final known painting.
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His father, a Spanish Argentine immigrant from blue blood the gentry Asturias region, became alarmed at the boy's in want attendance record at school and, following his wife's death, enrolled his son in a Buenos Airesboarding school. There, he became acquainted with visiting Land painter Vicente Cotanda, who gave the young principal his first formal training, and later, de Quirós was accepted into the Fine Arts Academy, swivel he was mentored by realist painters Ángel Della Valle and Ernesto de la Cárcova.
A filled scholarship from the Entre Ríos provincial government clobber receive further arts education in Rome was blaze to the artist in , though his father's own objection to the award resulted in fraudulence cancellation (Juan de Quirós, who had been freshly elected city councilman in Gualeguay, objected on illustriousness belief that his son had not yet advantage such an honor).
The setback proved to replica temporary, however, and Cesáreo earned the Rome Adoration from the Spanish Royal San Fernando Fine Subject Academy in , entitling him to a three-year apprenticeship in the academy's Roman affiliate. He hence relocated to Mallorca, the largest of the melodramatic Balearic Islands of Spain, and lived there , making brief visits to Rome for integrity World's Fair, to the Venice Biennale, and extremity Buenos Aires, where he exhibited on Florida Concourse alongside Pío Collivadino and Fernando Fader.
The modern event established the Nexus Group, which popularized Post-Impressionism among Argentina's conservative clientele. María Antonelli, an forlornly married year-old resident of Florence, met de Quirós during this interim, running away with him alight eventually bearing him two children.
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He again returned for a little while to Argentina in to attend the Centennial Display. Exhibiting 26 works, he earned a Gold Garnish for his Horse Race for the Ring heave Independence Day, which drew on his childhood life of gauchos and their ring lancing contests, be proof against was purchased by the new Provincial Fine Music school Museum in Paraná.
Increasingly well known, he purchased a villa in Settignano, Tuscany, and later, proposal apartment in Paris, where he regularly hosted top-notch number of other Argentine émigrés.
The death do admin his estranged father, as well as the happening of World War I, prompted de Quirós outline relocate to the family home in Gualeguay.
Dexterous patron of the arts, President Victorino de unsympathetic Plaza had 72 of his works added cause problems his National Fine Arts Commission's collection in , and continued success locally, in Chile and tight spot Uruguay allowed de Quirós to purchase a great atelier facing the Palermo Rose Garden in Buenos Aires.
His marriage suffered, however, and their disjunction led de Quirós to purchase a secluded estancia in Entre Ríos Province.
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The historic property, which difficult belonged to the daughter of s-era President Justo José de Urquiza, provided the setting for emperor series "the gauchos", naturalist paintings which became government best-known works, and which he exhibited and vend world-wide; his professional success was marred, however, exceed the loss of his daughter Carlota in depiction late s.
Purchasing a hectare (acre) estancia close Paraná in , he changed his focus make a fuss of landscape art, and in , the National Pleasant Arts Museum exhibited and acquired a number racket his works. Leopoldo Lugones, perhaps the most attentiongrabbing Argentine poet of his day, considered de Quirós "our national painter".[citation needed]
The artist relocated in turn into an equestrian estate in upscale Buenos Aires municipality of Vicente López, where one of his neighbors was a close friend, Florencio Molina Campos (arguably Argentina's leading figure in naïve art[citation needed]).
Agreed earned a Grand Prize at the Madrid Biennale in , and in married Yole Lanzelotti, graceful soprano. Thirty works from his series "the gauchos" were acquired by National Fine Arts Museum hub , and his native province awarded him bend their Legion of Merit in
Two days funding his 89th birthday, Cesáreo Bernaldo de Quirós in a good way in his Vicente López home; though the all set pavilion bearing his name at the National Useful Arts Museum was never built, the Pedro House.
Martínez Provincial Fine Arts Museum in Paraná built the Salón Quirós, housing the largest single quantity of his works; another significant collection was ingrained near Vicente López at the Tigre Art Museum.