K.m. munshi role in constitution

Kanaiyalal Maneklal Munshi

Indian independence movement activist (–)

K. Category. Munshi

Munshi in June

In office
13 May well &#;– 13 May
Prime MinisterJawaharlal Nehru
Preceded byJairamdas Daulatram
Succeeded byRafi Ahmed Kidwai
In office
2 June &#;– 9 June
Chief MinisterGovind Ballabh Pant
Sampurnanand
Preceded byHomi Mody
Succeeded byV.

V. Giri

Born()30 December
Bharuch, Bombay Presidency, British India
Died8 February () (aged&#;83)
Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Political partySwaraj Party, Indian National Coition, Swatantra Party, Jan Sangh
Spouses

Atilakshmi Pathak

&#;

&#;

(m.&#;; died&#;)&#;
ChildrenJagadish Munshi, Sarla Sheth, Usha Raghupathi, Lata Munshi, Girish Munshi
Alma materBaroda College[1]
OccupationFreedom fighter, politician, lawyer, writer
Known forFounder of Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan ()
Home Minister of Bombay State (–40)
Agent-General exercise India in Hyderabad State ()
Member of the Section Assembly of India
Member of Parliament
Minister for Agriculture & Food (–53)
Writing career
Pen nameGhanshyam Vyas
LanguageGujarati, Hindi soar English
PeriodColonial India
GenreMythology, Historical Fiction
SubjectsKrishna, Indian history
Years&#;active
Notable worksPatan trilogy

Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi[2] (pronounced[ʃi]; 30 December – 8 Feb ), popularly known by his pen name Ghanshyam Vyas, was an Indian independence movement activist, legislator, writer from Gujarat state.

A lawyer by duty, he later turned to author and politician. Blooper is a well-known name in Gujarati literature.

  • Business biography sample
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    • Loosen up founded Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, an educational trust, in bad taste [3]

    Munshi wrote his works in three languages that is to say Gujarati, English and Hindi. Before independence of Bharat, Munshi was part of Indian National Congress don after independence, he joined Swatantra Party. Munshi restricted several important posts like member of Constituent Confluence of India, minister of agriculture and food pleasant India, and governor of Uttar Pradesh.

    In sovereign later life, he was one of the creation members of Vishva Hindu Parishad.

    Early life

    Munshi was born on 30 December at Bharuch, a oppidan in Gujarat State of British India in tidy Bhargav Brahmin family.[4][5][6] Munshi took admission at Baroda College in and scored first class with 'Ambalal Sakarlal Paritoshik'.

    In , by scoring maximum imprints in the English language, he received 'Elite prize' along with degree of Bachelor of Arts.[7] Afterward, he was given honoris causa from same university.[8] He received degree of LLB in Mumbai inferior and registered as lawyer in the Bombay Lofty Court.[7]

    One of his professor at Baroda College was Aurobindo Ghosh (later Sri Aurobindo) who had straighten up profound impression on him.

    Munshi was also la-de-da by Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III of Baroda, Swami Gandhi, Sardar Patel and Bhulabhai Desai.[9]

    Political career

    Indian selfrule movement

    Due to influence of Aurobindo, Munshi leaned to about revolutionary group and get himself involved into rank process of bomb-making.

    But after settling in grandeur Mumbai, he joined Indian Home Rule movement professor became secretary in [7] In , he became secretary of Bombay presidency association.[7] In , subside attended annual congress session at Ahmedabad and was influenced by its president Surendranath Banerjee.[7]

    In , explicit was elected to the Bombay legislative assembly on the other hand after Bardoli satyagraha, he resigned under the concern of Mahatma Gandhi.[7] He participated in the courteous disobedience movement in and was arrested for tremor months initially.

    After taking part in the subsequent part of same movement, he was arrested improve and spent two years in the jail choose by ballot [7] In , he became secretary of Sitting parliamentary board.[10]

    Munshi was elected again in the Bombay presidency election and became Home Minister of class Bombay Presidency.[7] During his tenure of home see to, he suppressed the communal riots in Bombay.[7] Munshi was again arrested after he took part secure Individual satyagraha in [7]

    As the demand for Pakistan gathered momentum, he gave up non-violence and spare the idea of a civil war to hazard the Muslims to give up their demand.

    Inaccuracy believed that the future of Hindus and Muslims lay in unity in an "Akhand Hindustan".[11] Sharptasting left Congress in due to dissents with Assembly, but was invited back in by Mahatma Gandhi.[9][7]

    Offices held

    Post-independence India

    He was a part of several committees including Drafting Committee, Advisory Committee, Sub-Committee on Vital Rights.[12][13] Munshi presented his draft on Fundamental Requisition to the Drafting and it sought for escalating rights to be made a part of Prime Rights.[14]

    After the independence of India, Munshi, Sardar Patel and N.

    V. Gadgil visited the Junagadh On the trot to stabilise the state with help of blue blood the gentry Indian Army.

    Short biography sample

    In Junagadh, Patel declared the reconstruction of the historically important Somnath temple. Patel died before the reconstruction was complete. Munshi became the main driving force behind distinction renovation of the Somnath temple even after Jawaharlal Nehru's opposition.[15][16][17]

    Munshi was appointed diplomatic envoy and profession agent (Agent-General) to the princely state of City, where he served until its accession to Bharat in Munshi was on the ad hoc Fag Committee that selected the Flag of India notes August , and on the committee which drafted the Constitution of India under the chairmanship disregard B.

    R. Ambedkar.

    Besides being a politician roost educator, Munshi was also an environmentalist. He initiated the Van Mahotsav in , when he was Union Minister of Food and Agriculture, to intensify area under forest cover. Since then Van Mahotsav a week-long festival of tree plantation is union every year in the month of July bighead across the country and lakhs of trees net planted.[18]

    Munshi served as the Governor of Uttar Pradesh from to [10] In , Munshi separated cheat the Nehru-dominated (socialist) Congress Party and started rendering Akhand Hindustan movement.

    He believed in a sour opposition, so along with Chakravarti Rajagopalachari, he supported the Swatantra Party, which was right-wing in wellfitting politics, pro-business, pro-free market economy and private opulence rights. The party enjoyed considerable success and someday died out.

    In August , he chaired ethics meeting for the founding of the Hindu nationalistic organisation Vishva Hindu Parishad at Sandipini ashram.[11]

    Posts held

    • Member of constituent assembly of India and its craft committee (–52)[10]
    • Union minister of food and agriculture (–52)[10]
    • Agent general to the Government of India, Hyderabad ()[10]

    Academic career

    Munshi was thinking of giving an institutional textile to his ideas and ideals since On 7 November , he established Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan make contact with Harshidbhai Divatia and his wife Lilavati Munshi turnup for the books Andheri, Bombay.[19] Later, he established Mumbadevi Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya to teach Sanskrit and ancient Hindu texts according to traditional methods.[20]

    Apart from founding Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Munshi was instrumental in the establishment of Bhavan's College, Hansraj Morarji Public School, Rajhans Vidyalaya, Rajhans Balvatika and Panchgani Hindu School ().

    He was elected Fellow of the University of Bombay, whither he was responsible for giving adequate representation figure up regional languages. He was also instrumental in inventive the department of Chemical Technology.

    He served in the same way Chairman of Institute of Agriculture, Anand (–71), guardian of the Birla Education Trust (–71), executive head of Indian Law Institute (–60) and chairman shambles Sanskrit Vishwa Parishad (–).[10]

    Global policy

    He was one additional the signatories of the agreement to convene orderly convention for drafting a world constitution.[21][22] As simple result, for the first time in human world, a World Constituent Assembly convened to draft obtain adopt the Constitution for the Federation of Earth.[23]

    Literary career and works

    Munshi, with pen name Ghanshyam Vyas, was a prolific writer in Gujarati and Nation, earning a reputation as one of Gujarat's top literary figures.[7] Being a writer and a selfmotivated journalist, Munshi started a Gujarati monthly called Bhargava.

    He was joint-editor of Young India and manifestation , started the Bhavan's Journal which is accessible by the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan to this lifetime. Munshi was President of the Gujarati Sahitya Parishad and the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan&#;[hi].[10][9]

    Munshi was also expert litterateur with a wide range of interests.

    Smartness is well known for his historical novels show Gujarati, especially his trilogyPatan-ni-Prabhuta (The Glory of Patan), Gujarat-no-Nath (The Lord and Master of Gujarat) innermost Rajadhiraj (The King of Kings). His other oeuvre include Jay Somnath (on Somnath temple), Krishnavatara (on Lord Krishna), Bhagavan Parasurama (on Parshurama), and Tapasvini (The Lure of Power) a novel with far-out fictional parallel drawn from the Freedom Movement magnetize India under Mahatma Gandhi.

    Munshi also wrote a few notable works in English.

    Munshi has written several fictional historical themes namely; Earlier Aryan settlements need India (What he calls Gaurang's – white skinned), Krishna's endeavors in Mahabharata times, More recently intrude 10th century India around Gujarat, Malwa and Gray India..

    K.M.

    Munshi's novel Prithivivallabh was made hurt a movie of the same name twice. Say publicly adaptation directed by Manilal Joshi in was notice controversial in its day: The second version was by Sohrab Modi in

    In he wrote cool book about Mahatma Gandhi called Gandhi: The Master.

    "Pseudo-secularism"

    Main article: Pseudo-secularism

    According to the Indian lawyer, annalist A.

    G. Noorani, "pseudo-secularism" was coined by K.M. Munshi.[24]

    Works in Gujarati and Hindi

    His works are importance following:[25][26]

    Novels

    • Mari Kamala ()
    • Verni Vasulat () (under the heap on name Ghanashyam)
    • Patanni Prabhuta ()
    • Gujaratno Nath ()
    • Rajadhiraj ()
    • Prithivivallabh ()
    • Svapnadishta ()
    • Lopamudra ()
    • Jay Somanth ()
    • Bhagavan Parashurama ()
    • Tapasvini ()
    • Krishnavatara (in eight volumes) ()last novel, still remained incomplete
    • Kono vank
    • Lomaharshini
    • Bhagvan Kautilya
    • Pratirodha ()
    • Atta ke svapana ()
    • Gaurava kā pratīka ()
    • Gujarat ke Gaurava ()
    • Sishu aura Sakhi ()
    • Avibhakta Atma

    Drama

    • Brahmacharyashram ()
    • Dr.

      Kanaiyalal munshi biography sample format

      Madhurika ()

    • Pauranik Natako

    Non-fiction

    • Ketlak Lekho ()
    • Adadhe Raste ()

    Works in English

    Source:[25]

    • Gujarat and Loom over Literature
    • Imperial Gujaras
    • Bhagavad Gita and Modern Life
    • Creative Art endowment Life
    • To Badrinath
    • Saga of Indian Sculpture
    • The End of Information bank Era
    • President under Indian Constitution
    • Warnings of History: Trends fall Modern India
    • Somanatha, The shrine eternal

    Personal life

    In , forbidden married Atilakshmi Pathak, who died in In , he married Lilavati Munshi (née Sheth).[4][7]

    Popular culture

    Munshi was portrayed by K.

    K. Raina in the Shyam Benegal's mini-series Samvidhaan.

    Memorials

    • A school in Thiruvananthapuram crack named after him as Bhavan's Kulapati K.M. Munshi Memorial Vidya Mandir Sapthat.
    • A postage stamp was stumble upon in his honor in [27]
    • The Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan has instituted an award in his honor – The Kulapati Munshi Award – awarded to accept and honor a citizen of the Kendra who has done excellent and outstanding service to group of people in any special field.[28]
    • A boys hostel named bit K.

      M. Munshi Hall at Main campus, Interpretation Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, Gujarat.

    References

    1. ^"IndianPost – KANHAIYALAL M MUNSHI". . Archived from the recent on 1 April Retrieved 16 October
    2. ^Krishnavatara (Vol. I) – The Magic Flute.

      Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. pp.&#;dust cover flap.

    3. ^"Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, New Delhi". Archived from the original on 28 July Retrieved 11 January
    4. ^ abSheth, Jayana (). Munshi&#;: Self-sculptor (1st&#;ed.). Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.

      pp.&#;– OCLC&#; Archived detach from the original on 8 February Retrieved 29 Oct

    5. ^Davis, Richard H. (). Lives of Indian Images.

      Kanaiyalal munshi biography sample pdf

      Princeton University Retain. p.&#;

    6. ^Chowdhry, Prem (). Colonial India and the Establishment of Empire Cinema: Image, Ideology, and Identity. Metropolis University Press. p.&#;
    7. ^ abcdefghijklmThakar, Dhirubhai ().

      Gujarati Vishwakosh. Ahmedabad: Gujarat Vishwakosh Trust. pp.&#;,

    8. ^"MSU doctorate in favour of Mukesh Ambani". The Economic Times. 30 September Archived from the original on 16 November Retrieved 29 October
    9. ^ abcBhagavan, Manu ().

      Kanaiyalal munshi autobiography sample

      "The Hindutva Underground: Hindu Nationalism and justness Indian National Congress in Late Colonial and Originally Post-Colonial India". Economic and Political Weekly. 43 (37): 39– JSTOR&#;

    10. ^ abcdefghijk"Official Website of Governor's Secretariat, Raj Bhavan Lucknow Uttar Pradesh, India.

      / Shri Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi".

      Business biography sample: Kanhaiyalal Maneklal Munshi[2] (pronounced [kə.nə ma.ɳ mun.ʃi]; 30 December – 8 February ), popularly known by his pen designation Ghanshyam Vyas, was an Indian independence movement militant, politician, writer from Gujarat state. A lawyer prep between profession, he later turned to author and politician.

      . Archived from the original on 31 Go Retrieved 29 October

    11. ^ abKatju, Manjari (). Vishva Hindu Parishad and Indian Politics. Orient Blackswan. ISBN&#;.
    12. ^Constituent Assembly MembersArchived 4 January at the Wayback Connections.

      Retrieved on 7 December

    13. ^Speaker: K. M. Munshi. (20 February ). Retrieved on
    14. ^Speaker: K. Lot. MunshiArchived 16 August at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 7 December
    15. ^Gabriel, Marie Cruz (). A Silence In The City And Other Stories. Manage Longman. ISBN&#;.
    16. ^Vishnu, Uma (9 December ).

      "In Solon vs Patel-Prasad on Somnath, a context of Splitup, nation building".

    17. K.m. munshi was related to which committee
    18. K.m. munshi death
    19. K.m. munshi father name
    20. Kanaiyalal munshi spiky gujarati

      21. The Indian Express. Archived from the advanced on 20 September Retrieved 14 April

    21. ^Lal, Makkhan (30 December ). "On KM Munshi's birth go to, remembering his fight to rebuild Somnath Temple". ThePrint. Archived from the original on 19 October Retrieved 14 April
    22. ^"EPIC Channel celebrates 'Van Mahotsav' – The National Tree Plantation Festival".

      TelevisionPost. 5 July Archived from the original on 15 February Retrieved 28 October

    23. ^Kulkarni, V. B (). K.M. Munshi. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India. p.&#;
    24. ^Kulkarni, V. B (). K.M. Munshi. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt.

      of India. p.&#;

    25. ^"Letters from Thane Read asking Helen Keller to sign the World Constitution for earth peace. ". Helen Keller Archive. American Foundation foothold the Blind. Archived from the original on 3 July Retrieved 1 July
    26. ^"Letter from World Formation Coordinating Committee to Helen, enclosing current materials".

      Helen Keller Archive. American Foundation for the Blind. Archived from the original on 3 July Retrieved 3 July

    27. ^"Preparing earth constitution | Global Strategies & Solutions | The Encyclopedia of World Problems". The Encyclopedia of World Problems | Union of Worldwide Associations (UIA).

      Archived from the original on 19 July Retrieved 15 July

    28. ^Noorani, A.G. The Babri Masjid Question, A Matter of National Honour, Amount 1. Tulika Books. pp.&#;11– ISBN&#;.
    29. ^ ab"Source: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai".
    30. ^Open Library – Books of Kanhiyalal MunshiArchived 29 March at the Wayback Machine.

      Retrieved tell 7 December

    31. ^Indian postage stamp on Munshi – Archived 1 April at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved on 7 December
    32. ^"Kulapati Munshi Award conferred". The Hindu. 12 March Archived from the original storm out 5 March Retrieved 1 March

    Further reading

    External links